feat: 重构Ansible playbooks目录结构并添加新功能
- 将playbooks按功能分类到不同目录(系统管理/安全/服务/监控/云服务) - 新增Traefik和Consul集群部署配置 - 添加Docker Swarm监控栈配置 - 实现自动化部署脚本 - 更新README文档说明新结构和使用方法
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# Traefik + Docker Swarm 集成
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## 📋 概述
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本项目实现了 Traefik 与 Docker Swarm 的完整集成，提供统一的入口点管理所有 Swarm 服务。
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## 🏗️ 架构设计
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```
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Internet
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↓
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Traefik (Load Balancer)
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↓
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Docker Swarm Services
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├── Web App (app.local)
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├── API Service (api.local)
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├── Monitor Service (monitor.local)
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└── Other Services...
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```
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## 📁 文件结构
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```
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/root/mgmt/
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├── traefik-swarm-stack.yml # Traefik 主服务配置
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├── demo-services-stack.yml # 示例服务配置
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├── monitoring-stack.yml # 监控服务配置
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├── swarm-traefik-manager.sh # 管理脚本
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└── README-traefik-swarm.md # 说明文档
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```
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## 🚀 快速开始
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### 1. 初始化环境
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```bash
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# 确保 Docker Swarm 已激活
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docker swarm init
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# 初始化 Traefik 环境
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh init
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```
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### 2. 部署所有服务
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```bash
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# 一键部署所有服务
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh deploy-all
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# 或分步部署
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh deploy # 仅部署 Traefik
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh deploy-demo # 部署示例服务
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh deploy-monitoring # 部署监控服务
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```
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### 3. 更新 hosts 文件
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```bash
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# 自动更新 hosts 文件
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh update-hosts
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# 或手动添加到 /etc/hosts
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echo "127.0.0.1 traefik.local app.local api.local monitor.local prometheus.local grafana.local" >> /etc/hosts
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```
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## 🌐 访问地址
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| 服务 | 地址 | 说明 |
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|------|------|------|
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| Traefik Dashboard | http://traefik.local:8080 | 管理界面 |
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| Web App | http://app.local | 示例 Web 应用 |
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| API Service | http://api.local | 示例 API 服务 |
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| Monitor Service | http://monitor.local | 监控服务 |
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| Prometheus | http://prometheus.local | 指标收集 |
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| Grafana | http://grafana.local | 可视化面板 |
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## 🛠️ 管理命令
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### 查看服务状态
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```bash
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh status
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```
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### 查看服务日志
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```bash
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh logs traefik_traefik
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh logs demo_webapp
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```
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### 扩缩容服务
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```bash
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# 扩容 webapp 到 3 个副本
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh scale demo webapp 3
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# 扩容 API 服务到 2 个副本
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh scale demo api 2
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```
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### 清理环境
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```bash
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh cleanup
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```
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## 📊 监控配置
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### Prometheus 指标
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- Traefik 指标: http://traefik:8080/metrics
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- Node Exporter: 系统指标
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- cAdvisor: 容器指标
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### Grafana 配置
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- 默认用户: admin
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- 默认密码: admin123
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- 数据源: Prometheus (http://prometheus:9090)
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## 🔧 服务配置
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### 为新服务添加 Traefik 路由
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在 Docker Compose 文件中添加以下标签：
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```yaml
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services:
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your-service:
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image: your-image
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networks:
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- traefik-public
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deploy:
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labels:
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- traefik.enable=true
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- traefik.http.routers.your-service.rule=Host(`your-domain.local`)
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- traefik.http.routers.your-service.entrypoints=web
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- traefik.http.services.your-service.loadbalancer.server.port=80
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```
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### 高级路由配置
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```yaml
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# 路径前缀路由
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- traefik.http.routers.api-path.rule=Host(`app.local`) && PathPrefix(`/api`)
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# HTTPS 重定向
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- traefik.http.routers.your-service.entrypoints=websecure
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- traefik.http.routers.your-service.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt
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# 中间件配置
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- traefik.http.routers.your-service.middlewares=auth
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- traefik.http.middlewares.auth.basicauth.users=user:password
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```
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## 🔒 安全配置
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### 基本认证
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```yaml
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labels:
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- traefik.http.middlewares.auth.basicauth.users=admin:$$2y$$10$$...
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- traefik.http.routers.service.middlewares=auth
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```
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### HTTPS 配置
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```yaml
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labels:
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- traefik.http.routers.service.tls.certresolver=letsencrypt
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- traefik.http.routers.service.entrypoints=websecure
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```
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## 🐛 故障排除
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### 常见问题
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1. **服务无法访问**
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```bash
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# 检查服务状态
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docker stack services traefik
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# 检查网络连接
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docker network ls | grep traefik-public
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```
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2. **路由不生效**
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```bash
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# 查看 Traefik 日志
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh logs traefik_traefik
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# 检查服务标签
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docker service inspect demo_webapp
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```
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3. **DNS 解析问题**
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```bash
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# 检查 hosts 文件
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cat /etc/hosts | grep local
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# 更新 hosts 文件
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh update-hosts
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```
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### 调试命令
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```bash
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# 查看所有 Swarm 服务
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docker service ls
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# 查看特定服务详情
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docker service inspect traefik_traefik
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# 查看服务任务
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docker service ps traefik_traefik
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# 进入容器调试
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docker exec -it $(docker ps -q -f name=traefik) sh
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```
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## 📈 性能优化
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### 负载均衡配置
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```yaml
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labels:
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- traefik.http.services.service.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie=true
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- traefik.http.services.service.loadbalancer.healthcheck.path=/health
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```
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### 缓存配置
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```yaml
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labels:
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- traefik.http.middlewares.cache.headers.customrequestheaders.Cache-Control=max-age=3600
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```
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## 🔄 备份与恢复
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### 备份配置
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```bash
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# 备份 Docker 配置
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docker config ls
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docker config inspect config_name
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# 备份 Swarm 状态
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docker node ls
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docker service ls
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```
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### 恢复服务
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```bash
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# 重新部署服务
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./swarm-traefik-manager.sh deploy-all
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```
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## 📚 参考资料
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- [Traefik 官方文档](https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/)
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- [Docker Swarm 文档](https://docs.docker.com/engine/swarm/)
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- [Prometheus 配置](https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/)
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- [Grafana 文档](https://grafana.com/docs/)
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# Ansible Playbooks 管理文档
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## 📁 目录结构
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```
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ansible/
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├── playbooks/ # 主要 playbooks 目录
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│ ├── 01-system/ # 系统管理类
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│ ├── 02-security/ # 安全管理类
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│ ├── 03-services/ # 服务管理类
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│ ├── 04-monitoring/ # 监控检查类
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│ ├── 05-cloud/ # 云服务商专用
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│ └── 99-tools/ # 工具和集成类
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├── inventory.ini # 主机清单
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├── ansible.cfg # Ansible 配置
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├── run.sh # 原始运行脚本
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└── run-playbook.sh # 新的分类运行脚本
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```
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## 🎯 分类说明
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### 01-system (系统管理)
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负责基础系统的维护和管理任务。
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| Playbook | 功能描述 | 适用主机 |
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|----------|----------|----------|
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| `system-update.yml` | 系统包更新和升级 | 所有 Linux 主机 |
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| `system-cleanup.yml` | 系统清理和维护 | 所有主机 |
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| `cron-setup.yml` | 定时任务配置 | 需要定时任务的主机 |
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### 02-security (安全管理)
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处理安全相关的配置和监控。
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| Playbook | 功能描述 | 适用主机 |
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|----------|----------|----------|
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| `security-hardening.yml` | SSH 安全加固和备份 | 所有主机 |
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| `certificate-management.yml` | SSL 证书管理和监控 | Web 服务器和 SSL 服务 |
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### 03-services (服务管理)
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管理各种服务和容器。
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| Playbook | 功能描述 | 适用主机 |
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|----------|----------|----------|
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| `docker-management.yml` | Docker 容器管理 | Docker 主机 |
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| `docker-status-check.yml` | Docker 状态检查 | Docker Swarm 节点 |
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### 04-monitoring (监控检查)
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系统和服务的健康检查。
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| Playbook | 功能描述 | 适用主机 |
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|----------|----------|----------|
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| `service-health-check.yml` | 服务健康状态监控 | 所有主机 |
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| `network-connectivity.yml` | 网络连接性能检查 | 所有主机 |
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### 05-cloud (云服务商专用)
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针对特定云服务商的优化脚本。
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| Playbook | 功能描述 | 适用主机 |
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|----------|----------|----------|
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| `cloud-providers-update.yml` | 云服务商系统更新 | huawei, google, digitalocean, aws |
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### 99-tools (工具和集成)
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运维工具和集成脚本。
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| Playbook | 功能描述 | 适用主机 |
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|----------|----------|----------|
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| `ops-toolkit.yml` | 统一运维管理面板 | 所有主机 |
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## 🚀 使用方法
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### 1. 使用新的分类运行脚本
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```bash
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# 查看帮助
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./run-playbook.sh help
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# 列出所有可用的 playbooks
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./run-playbook.sh list
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# 运行特定分类的 playbook
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./run-playbook.sh 01-system system-update.yml all
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./run-playbook.sh 03-services docker-status-check.yml hcp
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./run-playbook.sh 04-monitoring network-connectivity.yml dev1
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```
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### 2. 直接使用 ansible-playbook
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```bash
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# 运行系统更新
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ansible-playbook -i inventory.ini playbooks/01-system/system-update.yml
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# 检查 Docker 状态
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ansible-playbook -i inventory.ini playbooks/03-services/docker-status-check.yml --limit hcp
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# 网络连接检查
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ansible-playbook -i inventory.ini playbooks/04-monitoring/network-connectivity.yml --limit dev1
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```
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## 📋 主机组说明
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根据 `inventory.ini` 配置的主机组：
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- **dev**: 开发环境 (dev1, dev2)
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- **hcp**: HCP 节点 (hcp1, hcp2) - Docker Swarm 集群
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- **oci_kr**: Oracle Cloud Korea (ch2, ch3, master)
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- **oci_us**: Oracle Cloud US (ash1d, ash2e, ash3c)
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- **huawei**: 华为云 (hcs)
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- **google**: Google Cloud (benwork)
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- **digitalocean**: DigitalOcean (syd)
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- **aws**: Amazon Web Services (awsirish)
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- **proxmox**: Proxmox 虚拟化 (pve, xgp, nuc12)
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- **lxc**: LXC 容器 (warden, gitea, influxdb, mysql, postgresql)
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- **alpine**: Alpine Linux 容器 (redis, authentik, calibreweb)
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- **vm**: 虚拟机 (kali)
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## 🔧 配置文件
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### ansible.cfg
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已更新支持新的目录结构，包含：
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- 新的 playbooks 路径配置
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- SSH 连接优化
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- 动态 inventory 支持
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### inventory.ini
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包含所有主机的连接信息和分组配置。
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## 📝 最佳实践
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1. **按功能分类运行**: 根据需要选择合适的分类目录
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2. **使用主机组**: 利用 inventory 中的主机组进行批量操作
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3. **测试先行**: 在开发环境先测试，再应用到生产环境
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4. **日志记录**: 重要操作建议记录执行日志
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5. **定期维护**: 定期运行系统清理和更新脚本
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## 🆘 故障排除
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### 常见问题
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1. **SSH 连接失败**
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- 检查主机是否可达
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- 验证 SSH 密钥或密码
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- 确认用户权限
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2. **Playbook 执行失败**
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- 检查目标主机的系统类型
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- 验证所需的软件包是否安装
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- 查看详细错误日志
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3. **权限问题**
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- 确认 `ansible_become` 配置正确
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- 验证 sudo 权限
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### 调试命令
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```bash
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# 测试连接
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ansible all -i inventory.ini -m ping
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# 详细输出
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ansible-playbook -i inventory.ini playbooks/01-system/system-update.yml -vvv
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# 检查语法
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ansible-playbook --syntax-check playbooks/01-system/system-update.yml
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```
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---
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*最后更新: $(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')*
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|
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@ -4,7 +4,14 @@ host_key_checking = False
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timeout = 30
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gathering = smart
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fact_caching = memory
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# 支持新的 playbooks 目录结构
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roles_path = playbooks/
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collections_path = playbooks/
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[ssh_connection]
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ssh_args = -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=60s -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no
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pipelining = True
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[inventory]
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# 启用插件以支持动态 inventory
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enable_plugins = host_list, script, auto, yaml, ini, toml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
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---
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||||
- name: Docker Status Check for HCP Nodes
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hosts: hcp
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gather_facts: yes
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become: yes
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||||
tasks:
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- name: Check if Docker is installed
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command: docker --version
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register: docker_version
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ignore_errors: yes
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- name: Display Docker version
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debug:
|
||||
msg: "Docker version: {{ docker_version.stdout }}"
|
||||
when: docker_version.rc == 0
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Check Docker service status
|
||||
systemd:
|
||||
name: docker
|
||||
register: docker_service_status
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display Docker service status
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "Docker service is {{ docker_service_status.status.ActiveState }}"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Check Docker daemon info
|
||||
command: docker info --format "{{ '{{' }}.ServerVersion{{ '}}' }}"
|
||||
register: docker_info
|
||||
ignore_errors: yes
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display Docker daemon info
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "Docker daemon version: {{ docker_info.stdout }}"
|
||||
when: docker_info.rc == 0
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Check Docker Swarm status
|
||||
command: docker info --format "{{ '{{' }}.Swarm.LocalNodeState{{ '}}' }}"
|
||||
register: swarm_status
|
||||
ignore_errors: yes
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display Swarm status
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "Swarm status: {{ swarm_status.stdout }}"
|
||||
when: swarm_status.rc == 0
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Get Docker Swarm node info (if in swarm)
|
||||
command: docker node ls
|
||||
register: swarm_nodes
|
||||
ignore_errors: yes
|
||||
when: swarm_status.stdout == "active"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display Swarm nodes
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "{{ swarm_nodes.stdout_lines }}"
|
||||
when: swarm_nodes is defined and swarm_nodes.rc == 0
|
||||
|
||||
- name: List running containers
|
||||
command: docker ps --format "table {{ '{{' }}.Names{{ '}}' }}\t{{ '{{' }}.Status{{ '}}' }}\t{{ '{{' }}.Ports{{ '}}' }}"
|
||||
register: running_containers
|
||||
ignore_errors: yes
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display running containers
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "{{ running_containers.stdout_lines }}"
|
||||
when: running_containers.rc == 0
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Check Docker network list
|
||||
command: docker network ls
|
||||
register: docker_networks
|
||||
ignore_errors: yes
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display Docker networks
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "{{ docker_networks.stdout_lines }}"
|
||||
when: docker_networks.rc == 0
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Get Docker system info
|
||||
command: docker system df
|
||||
register: docker_system_info
|
||||
ignore_errors: yes
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display Docker system usage
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "{{ docker_system_info.stdout_lines }}"
|
||||
when: docker_system_info.rc == 0
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Check if node is Swarm manager
|
||||
command: docker node inspect self --format "{{ '{{' }}.ManagerStatus.Leader{{ '}}' }}"
|
||||
register: is_manager
|
||||
ignore_errors: yes
|
||||
when: swarm_status.stdout == "active"
|
||||
|
||||
- name: Display manager status
|
||||
debug:
|
||||
msg: "Is Swarm manager: {{ is_manager.stdout }}"
|
||||
when: is_manager is defined and is_manager.rc == 0
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
|||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
# Ansible Playbooks 分类运行脚本
|
||||
# 使用方法: ./run-playbook.sh [category] [playbook] [hosts]
|
||||
|
||||
set -e
|
||||
|
||||
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
|
||||
PLAYBOOKS_DIR="$SCRIPT_DIR/playbooks"
|
||||
|
||||
# 颜色定义
|
||||
RED='\033[0;31m'
|
||||
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
|
||||
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
|
||||
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
|
||||
NC='\033[0m' # No Color
|
||||
|
||||
# 显示使用帮助
|
||||
show_help() {
|
||||
echo -e "${BLUE}Ansible Playbooks 分类运行脚本${NC}"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "使用方法:"
|
||||
echo " $0 [category] [playbook] [hosts]"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "可用分类:"
|
||||
echo -e " ${GREEN}01-system${NC} - 系统管理 (更新、清理、定时任务)"
|
||||
echo -e " ${GREEN}02-security${NC} - 安全管理 (安全加固、证书管理)"
|
||||
echo -e " ${GREEN}03-services${NC} - 服务管理 (Docker、容器服务)"
|
||||
echo -e " ${GREEN}04-monitoring${NC} - 监控检查 (健康检查、网络连接)"
|
||||
echo -e " ${GREEN}05-cloud${NC} - 云服务商专用"
|
||||
echo -e " ${GREEN}99-tools${NC} - 工具和集成"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "示例:"
|
||||
echo " $0 list # 列出所有可用的 playbooks"
|
||||
echo " $0 01-system system-update.yml all # 在所有主机上运行系统更新"
|
||||
echo " $0 03-services docker-status-check.yml hcp # 在 hcp 组上检查 Docker 状态"
|
||||
echo " $0 04-monitoring network-connectivity.yml dev1 # 在 dev1 主机上检查网络连接"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 列出所有可用的 playbooks
|
||||
list_playbooks() {
|
||||
echo -e "${BLUE}可用的 Ansible Playbooks:${NC}"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
|
||||
for category in $(ls -1 "$PLAYBOOKS_DIR" | sort); do
|
||||
if [ -d "$PLAYBOOKS_DIR/$category" ]; then
|
||||
echo -e "${GREEN}📁 $category${NC}"
|
||||
for playbook in $(ls -1 "$PLAYBOOKS_DIR/$category"/*.yml 2>/dev/null | sort); do
|
||||
if [ -f "$playbook" ]; then
|
||||
basename_playbook=$(basename "$playbook")
|
||||
echo -e " └── ${YELLOW}$basename_playbook${NC}"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 运行指定的 playbook
|
||||
run_playbook() {
|
||||
local category="$1"
|
||||
local playbook="$2"
|
||||
local hosts="$3"
|
||||
|
||||
local playbook_path="$PLAYBOOKS_DIR/$category/$playbook"
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -f "$playbook_path" ]; then
|
||||
echo -e "${RED}错误: Playbook 文件不存在: $playbook_path${NC}"
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
echo -e "${GREEN}运行 Playbook:${NC} $category/$playbook"
|
||||
echo -e "${GREEN}目标主机:${NC} $hosts"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
|
||||
# 运行 ansible-playbook
|
||||
ansible-playbook -i inventory.ini "$playbook_path" --limit "$hosts"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 主逻辑
|
||||
case "${1:-}" in
|
||||
"help"|"-h"|"--help"|"")
|
||||
show_help
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"list"|"ls")
|
||||
list_playbooks
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
if [ $# -lt 3 ]; then
|
||||
echo -e "${RED}错误: 参数不足${NC}"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
show_help
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
category="$1"
|
||||
playbook="$2"
|
||||
hosts="$3"
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ! -d "$PLAYBOOKS_DIR/$category" ]; then
|
||||
echo -e "${RED}错误: 分类目录不存在: $category${NC}"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
list_playbooks
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
run_playbook "$category" "$playbook" "$hosts"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
|
|||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
echo "🚀 Consul 集群演示脚本"
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查 Consul 集群状态
|
||||
check_cluster() {
|
||||
echo "📊 检查集群状态..."
|
||||
|
||||
for node in consul1 consul2 consul3; do
|
||||
echo "检查节点: $node"
|
||||
curl -s http://$node:8500/v1/status/leader 2>/dev/null && echo " - Leader: $(curl -s http://$node:8500/v1/status/leader 2>/dev/null)" || echo " - 节点不可达"
|
||||
curl -s http://$node:8500/v1/status/peers 2>/dev/null && echo " - 集群节点: $(curl -s http://$node:8500/v1/status/peers 2>/dev/null)" || echo " - 无法获取集群信息"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
done
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 测试配置读写
|
||||
test_config() {
|
||||
echo "🔧 测试配置读写..."
|
||||
|
||||
# 写入配置到不同节点
|
||||
echo "写入配置到 consul1..."
|
||||
curl -X PUT http://consul1:8500/v1/kv/test/config "value-from-consul1" 2>/dev/null
|
||||
|
||||
echo "从 consul2 读取配置..."
|
||||
value=$(curl -s http://consul2:8500/v1/kv/test/config?raw 2>/dev/null)
|
||||
echo "读取到的值: $value"
|
||||
|
||||
echo "从 consul3 读取配置..."
|
||||
value=$(curl -s http://consul3:8500/v1/kv/test/config?raw 2>/dev/null)
|
||||
echo "读取到的值: $value"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 模拟故障转移
|
||||
simulate_failure() {
|
||||
echo "💥 模拟 Leader 故障..."
|
||||
|
||||
# 获取当前 Leader
|
||||
leader=$(curl -s http://consul1:8500/v1/status/leader 2>/dev/null | tr -d '"')
|
||||
echo "当前 Leader: $leader"
|
||||
|
||||
# 这里只是演示，实际环境中你可以停止 Leader 节点
|
||||
echo "在实际环境中，你可以："
|
||||
echo "docker stop consul-leader-container"
|
||||
echo "然后观察其他节点自动选举新 Leader"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
case "$1" in
|
||||
"status")
|
||||
check_cluster
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"test")
|
||||
test_config
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"failure")
|
||||
simulate_failure
|
||||
;;
|
||||
*)
|
||||
echo "用法: $0 {status|test|failure}"
|
||||
echo " status - 检查集群状态"
|
||||
echo " test - 测试配置同步"
|
||||
echo " failure - 模拟故障转移"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
|
|||
version: '3.8'
|
||||
|
||||
services:
|
||||
# Web 应用示例
|
||||
webapp:
|
||||
image: nginx:alpine
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-public
|
||||
configs:
|
||||
- source: webapp-html
|
||||
target: /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
replicas: 2
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- traefik.enable=true
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.webapp.rule=Host(`app.local`)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.webapp.entrypoints=web
|
||||
- traefik.http.services.webapp.loadbalancer.server.port=80
|
||||
update_config:
|
||||
parallelism: 1
|
||||
delay: 10s
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
# API 服务示例
|
||||
api:
|
||||
image: httpd:alpine
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-public
|
||||
configs:
|
||||
- source: api-html
|
||||
target: /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/index.html
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
replicas: 2
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- traefik.enable=true
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.api.rule=Host(`api.local`)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.api.entrypoints=web
|
||||
- traefik.http.services.api.loadbalancer.server.port=80
|
||||
# 添加路径前缀
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.api-path.rule=Host(`app.local`) && PathPrefix(`/api`)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.api-path.entrypoints=web
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.api-path.service=api
|
||||
update_config:
|
||||
parallelism: 1
|
||||
delay: 10s
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
# 监控服务示例
|
||||
monitor:
|
||||
image: nginx:alpine
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-public
|
||||
configs:
|
||||
- source: monitor-html
|
||||
target: /usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
replicas: 1
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- traefik.enable=true
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.monitor.rule=Host(`monitor.local`)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.monitor.entrypoints=web
|
||||
- traefik.http.services.monitor.loadbalancer.server.port=80
|
||||
# 添加基本认证 (可选)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.monitor.middlewares=auth
|
||||
- traefik.http.middlewares.auth.basicauth.users=admin:$$2y$$10$$DLKjKQKQKQKQKQKQKQKQKe
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
traefik-public:
|
||||
external: true
|
||||
|
||||
configs:
|
||||
webapp-html:
|
||||
content: |
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>Web App - Traefik Swarm Demo</title>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; margin: 40px; background: #f5f5f5; }
|
||||
.container { background: white; padding: 30px; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
|
||||
h1 { color: #2c3e50; }
|
||||
.info { background: #e8f4fd; padding: 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin: 20px 0; }
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<h1>🚀 Web Application</h1>
|
||||
<div class="info">
|
||||
<p><strong>服务:</strong> webapp</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>访问地址:</strong> http://app.local</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>负载均衡:</strong> Traefik + Docker Swarm</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>时间:</strong> <span id="time"></span></p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<p>这是通过 Traefik 路由的 Web 应用示例。</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
document.getElementById('time').textContent = new Date().toLocaleString();
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
api-html:
|
||||
content: |
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>API Service - Traefik Swarm Demo</title>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; margin: 40px; background: #f5f5f5; }
|
||||
.container { background: white; padding: 30px; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
|
||||
h1 { color: #27ae60; }
|
||||
.info { background: #e8f8f5; padding: 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin: 20px 0; }
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<h1>🔌 API Service</h1>
|
||||
<div class="info">
|
||||
<p><strong>服务:</strong> api</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>访问地址:</strong> http://api.local</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>路径路由:</strong> http://app.local/api</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>负载均衡:</strong> Traefik + Docker Swarm</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>时间:</strong> <span id="time"></span></p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<p>这是通过 Traefik 路由的 API 服务示例。</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
document.getElementById('time').textContent = new Date().toLocaleString();
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
monitor-html:
|
||||
content: |
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>Monitor Service - Traefik Swarm Demo</title>
|
||||
<style>
|
||||
body { font-family: Arial, sans-serif; margin: 40px; background: #f5f5f5; }
|
||||
.container { background: white; padding: 30px; border-radius: 8px; box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); }
|
||||
h1 { color: #e74c3c; }
|
||||
.info { background: #fdf2e9; padding: 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin: 20px 0; }
|
||||
</style>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div class="container">
|
||||
<h1>📊 Monitor Service</h1>
|
||||
<div class="info">
|
||||
<p><strong>服务:</strong> monitor</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>访问地址:</strong> http://monitor.local</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>认证:</strong> 基本认证保护</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>负载均衡:</strong> Traefik + Docker Swarm</p>
|
||||
<p><strong>时间:</strong> <span id="time"></span></p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<p>这是通过 Traefik 路由的监控服务示例。</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
document.getElementById('time').textContent = new Date().toLocaleString();
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
|
|||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
echo "🚀 部署 Traefik + Consul 集群"
|
||||
|
||||
# 创建必要的目录
|
||||
mkdir -p {certs,web-content,api,logs}
|
||||
|
||||
# 创建示例网页
|
||||
cat > web-content/index.html << 'EOF'
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>Traefik + Consul Demo</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<h1>🎉 Traefik + Consul 集群运行成功！</h1>
|
||||
<p>当前时间: <span id="time"></span></p>
|
||||
<script>
|
||||
document.getElementById('time').textContent = new Date().toLocaleString();
|
||||
</script>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
# 创建示例 API
|
||||
cat > api/server.js << 'EOF'
|
||||
const express = require('express');
|
||||
const consul = require('consul')();
|
||||
const app = express();
|
||||
const port = 3000;
|
||||
|
||||
app.use(express.json());
|
||||
|
||||
// 健康检查
|
||||
app.get('/health', (req, res) => {
|
||||
res.json({ status: 'healthy', timestamp: new Date().toISOString() });
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
// API 路由
|
||||
app.get('/api/config', async (req, res) => {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
const result = await consul.kv.get('config/api/message');
|
||||
res.json({
|
||||
message: result ? result.Value : 'Hello from API!',
|
||||
source: 'consul'
|
||||
});
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
res.json({
|
||||
message: 'Hello from API!',
|
||||
source: 'default'
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
app.post('/api/config', async (req, res) => {
|
||||
try {
|
||||
await consul.kv.set('config/api/message', req.body.message);
|
||||
res.json({ success: true });
|
||||
} catch (error) {
|
||||
res.status(500).json({ error: error.message });
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
|
||||
app.listen(port, () => {
|
||||
console.log(`API server running on port ${port}`);
|
||||
});
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
# 创建 API package.json
|
||||
cat > api/package.json << 'EOF'
|
||||
{
|
||||
"name": "demo-api",
|
||||
"version": "1.0.0",
|
||||
"dependencies": {
|
||||
"express": "^4.18.0",
|
||||
"consul": "^0.40.0"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
EOF
|
||||
|
||||
# 设置 hosts 文件（用于本地测试）
|
||||
echo "📝 请添加以下内容到 /etc/hosts 文件："
|
||||
echo "127.0.0.1 traefik.local"
|
||||
echo "127.0.0.1 consul.local"
|
||||
echo "127.0.0.1 app.local"
|
||||
echo "127.0.0.1 api.local"
|
||||
|
||||
# 启动服务
|
||||
echo "🚀 启动 Traefik + Consul 集群..."
|
||||
docker-compose -f traefik-consul-setup.yml up -d
|
||||
|
||||
# 等待服务启动
|
||||
echo "⏳ 等待服务启动..."
|
||||
sleep 10
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查服务状态
|
||||
echo "📊 检查服务状态..."
|
||||
docker-compose -f traefik-consul-setup.yml ps
|
||||
|
||||
# 显示访问地址
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "🎉 部署完成！访问地址："
|
||||
echo " Traefik Dashboard: http://traefik.local:8080"
|
||||
echo " Consul UI: http://consul.local:8500"
|
||||
echo " Web App: http://app.local"
|
||||
echo " API: http://api.local/api/config"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "📝 测试命令："
|
||||
echo " curl http://api.local/api/config"
|
||||
echo " curl -X POST http://api.local/api/config -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{\"message\":\"Hello Consul!\"}'"
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
|
|||
version: '3.8'
|
||||
|
||||
services:
|
||||
# Prometheus 监控
|
||||
prometheus:
|
||||
image: prom/prometheus:latest
|
||||
command:
|
||||
- '--config.file=/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml'
|
||||
- '--storage.tsdb.path=/prometheus'
|
||||
- '--web.console.libraries=/etc/prometheus/console_libraries'
|
||||
- '--web.console.templates=/etc/prometheus/consoles'
|
||||
- '--storage.tsdb.retention.time=200h'
|
||||
- '--web.enable-lifecycle'
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-public
|
||||
- monitoring
|
||||
configs:
|
||||
- source: prometheus-config
|
||||
target: /etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- prometheus-data:/prometheus
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
replicas: 1
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- traefik.enable=true
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.prometheus.rule=Host(`prometheus.local`)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.prometheus.entrypoints=web
|
||||
- traefik.http.services.prometheus.loadbalancer.server.port=9090
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
# Grafana 可视化
|
||||
grafana:
|
||||
image: grafana/grafana:latest
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_PASSWORD=admin123
|
||||
- GF_USERS_ALLOW_SIGN_UP=false
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-public
|
||||
- monitoring
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- grafana-data:/var/lib/grafana
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
replicas: 1
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- traefik.enable=true
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.grafana.rule=Host(`grafana.local`)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.grafana.entrypoints=web
|
||||
- traefik.http.services.grafana.loadbalancer.server.port=3000
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
# Node Exporter (系统指标)
|
||||
node-exporter:
|
||||
image: prom/node-exporter:latest
|
||||
command:
|
||||
- '--path.procfs=/host/proc'
|
||||
- '--path.rootfs=/rootfs'
|
||||
- '--path.sysfs=/host/sys'
|
||||
- '--collector.filesystem.ignored-mount-points=^/(sys|proc|dev|host|etc)($$|/)'
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- /proc:/host/proc:ro
|
||||
- /sys:/host/sys:ro
|
||||
- /:/rootfs:ro
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- monitoring
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
mode: global
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
# cAdvisor (容器指标)
|
||||
cadvisor:
|
||||
image: gcr.io/cadvisor/cadvisor:latest
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- /:/rootfs:ro
|
||||
- /var/run:/var/run:rw
|
||||
- /sys:/sys:ro
|
||||
- /var/lib/docker/:/var/lib/docker:ro
|
||||
- /dev/disk/:/dev/disk:ro
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- monitoring
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
mode: global
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
traefik-public:
|
||||
external: true
|
||||
monitoring:
|
||||
driver: overlay
|
||||
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
prometheus-data:
|
||||
grafana-data:
|
||||
|
||||
configs:
|
||||
prometheus-config:
|
||||
content: |
|
||||
global:
|
||||
scrape_interval: 15s
|
||||
evaluation_interval: 15s
|
||||
|
||||
scrape_configs:
|
||||
# Traefik 指标
|
||||
- job_name: 'traefik'
|
||||
static_configs:
|
||||
- targets: ['traefik:8080']
|
||||
metrics_path: /metrics
|
||||
|
||||
# Prometheus 自身
|
||||
- job_name: 'prometheus'
|
||||
static_configs:
|
||||
- targets: ['localhost:9090']
|
||||
|
||||
# Node Exporter
|
||||
- job_name: 'node-exporter'
|
||||
dns_sd_configs:
|
||||
- names:
|
||||
- 'tasks.node-exporter'
|
||||
type: 'A'
|
||||
port: 9100
|
||||
|
||||
# cAdvisor
|
||||
- job_name: 'cadvisor'
|
||||
dns_sd_configs:
|
||||
- names:
|
||||
- 'tasks.cadvisor'
|
||||
type: 'A'
|
||||
port: 8080
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
|
|||
#!/bin/bash
|
||||
|
||||
# Traefik + Docker Swarm 管理脚本
|
||||
# 用于部署、管理和监控 Traefik 在 Docker Swarm 中的集成
|
||||
|
||||
set -e
|
||||
|
||||
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
|
||||
NETWORK_NAME="traefik-public"
|
||||
|
||||
# 颜色定义
|
||||
RED='\033[0;31m'
|
||||
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
|
||||
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
|
||||
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
|
||||
NC='\033[0m' # No Color
|
||||
|
||||
# 日志函数
|
||||
log_info() {
|
||||
echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO]${NC} $1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
log_success() {
|
||||
echo -e "${GREEN}[SUCCESS]${NC} $1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
log_warning() {
|
||||
echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARNING]${NC} $1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
log_error() {
|
||||
echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 检查 Docker Swarm 状态
|
||||
check_swarm() {
|
||||
log_info "检查 Docker Swarm 状态..."
|
||||
if ! docker info | grep -q "Swarm: active"; then
|
||||
log_error "Docker Swarm 未激活，请先初始化 Swarm 集群"
|
||||
echo "运行: docker swarm init"
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
log_success "Docker Swarm 已激活"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 创建网络
|
||||
create_network() {
|
||||
log_info "创建 Traefik 公共网络..."
|
||||
if docker network ls | grep -q "$NETWORK_NAME"; then
|
||||
log_warning "网络 $NETWORK_NAME 已存在"
|
||||
else
|
||||
docker network create --driver overlay --attachable "$NETWORK_NAME"
|
||||
log_success "网络 $NETWORK_NAME 创建成功"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 部署 Traefik
|
||||
deploy_traefik() {
|
||||
log_info "部署 Traefik 服务..."
|
||||
docker stack deploy -c "$SCRIPT_DIR/traefik-swarm-stack.yml" traefik
|
||||
log_success "Traefik 部署完成"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 部署示例服务
|
||||
deploy_demo() {
|
||||
log_info "部署示例服务..."
|
||||
docker stack deploy -c "$SCRIPT_DIR/demo-services-stack.yml" demo
|
||||
log_success "示例服务部署完成"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 部署监控服务
|
||||
deploy_monitoring() {
|
||||
log_info "部署监控服务..."
|
||||
docker stack deploy -c "$SCRIPT_DIR/monitoring-stack.yml" monitoring
|
||||
log_success "监控服务部署完成"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 显示服务状态
|
||||
show_status() {
|
||||
log_info "显示服务状态..."
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "=== Traefik Stack ==="
|
||||
docker stack services traefik
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "=== Demo Stack ==="
|
||||
docker stack services demo 2>/dev/null || echo "Demo stack not deployed"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "=== Monitoring Stack ==="
|
||||
docker stack services monitoring 2>/dev/null || echo "Monitoring stack not deployed"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 显示访问地址
|
||||
show_urls() {
|
||||
log_info "服务访问地址："
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "🎛️ Traefik Dashboard: http://traefik.local:8080"
|
||||
echo "🌐 Web App: http://app.local"
|
||||
echo "🔌 API Service: http://api.local"
|
||||
echo "📊 Monitor Service: http://monitor.local"
|
||||
echo "📈 Prometheus: http://prometheus.local"
|
||||
echo "📊 Grafana: http://grafana.local (admin/admin123)"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "💡 请确保在 /etc/hosts 中添加以下条目："
|
||||
echo "127.0.0.1 traefik.local app.local api.local monitor.local prometheus.local grafana.local"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 查看日志
|
||||
show_logs() {
|
||||
local service=${1:-traefik_traefik}
|
||||
log_info "显示 $service 服务日志..."
|
||||
docker service logs -f "$service"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 扩缩容服务
|
||||
scale_service() {
|
||||
local stack=$1
|
||||
local service=$2
|
||||
local replicas=$3
|
||||
|
||||
if [[ -z "$stack" || -z "$service" || -z "$replicas" ]]; then
|
||||
log_error "用法: $0 scale <stack> <service> <replicas>"
|
||||
exit 1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
log_info "扩缩容 ${stack}_${service} 到 $replicas 个副本..."
|
||||
docker service scale "${stack}_${service}=$replicas"
|
||||
log_success "扩缩容完成"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 清理所有服务
|
||||
cleanup() {
|
||||
log_warning "清理所有 Traefik 相关服务..."
|
||||
read -p "确认删除所有服务? (y/N): " -n 1 -r
|
||||
echo
|
||||
if [[ $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
|
||||
docker stack rm monitoring 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
docker stack rm demo 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
docker stack rm traefik 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
|
||||
log_info "等待服务清理完成..."
|
||||
sleep 10
|
||||
|
||||
# 清理网络
|
||||
docker network rm "$NETWORK_NAME" 2>/dev/null || true
|
||||
|
||||
log_success "清理完成"
|
||||
else
|
||||
log_info "取消清理操作"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 更新 hosts 文件
|
||||
update_hosts() {
|
||||
log_info "更新 /etc/hosts 文件..."
|
||||
|
||||
# 备份原文件
|
||||
sudo cp /etc/hosts /etc/hosts.backup.$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
|
||||
|
||||
# 移除旧的条目
|
||||
sudo sed -i '/# Traefik Swarm Demo/d' /etc/hosts
|
||||
sudo sed -i '/traefik.local\|app.local\|api.local\|monitor.local\|prometheus.local\|grafana.local/d' /etc/hosts
|
||||
|
||||
# 添加新条目
|
||||
echo "# Traefik Swarm Demo" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
|
||||
echo "127.0.0.1 traefik.local app.local api.local monitor.local prometheus.local grafana.local" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts
|
||||
|
||||
log_success "hosts 文件更新完成"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 显示帮助
|
||||
show_help() {
|
||||
echo "Traefik + Docker Swarm 管理脚本"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "用法: $0 <command> [options]"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "命令:"
|
||||
echo " init 初始化环境 (创建网络)"
|
||||
echo " deploy 部署 Traefik"
|
||||
echo " deploy-demo 部署示例服务"
|
||||
echo " deploy-monitoring 部署监控服务"
|
||||
echo " deploy-all 部署所有服务"
|
||||
echo " status 显示服务状态"
|
||||
echo " urls 显示访问地址"
|
||||
echo " logs [service] 查看服务日志"
|
||||
echo " scale <stack> <service> <replicas> 扩缩容服务"
|
||||
echo " update-hosts 更新 hosts 文件"
|
||||
echo " cleanup 清理所有服务"
|
||||
echo " help 显示帮助信息"
|
||||
echo ""
|
||||
echo "示例:"
|
||||
echo " $0 deploy-all # 部署所有服务"
|
||||
echo " $0 scale demo webapp 3 # 扩容 webapp 到 3 个副本"
|
||||
echo " $0 logs traefik_traefik # 查看 Traefik 日志"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 主函数
|
||||
main() {
|
||||
case "${1:-help}" in
|
||||
"init")
|
||||
check_swarm
|
||||
create_network
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"deploy")
|
||||
check_swarm
|
||||
create_network
|
||||
deploy_traefik
|
||||
show_urls
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"deploy-demo")
|
||||
deploy_demo
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"deploy-monitoring")
|
||||
deploy_monitoring
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"deploy-all")
|
||||
check_swarm
|
||||
create_network
|
||||
deploy_traefik
|
||||
sleep 5
|
||||
deploy_demo
|
||||
deploy_monitoring
|
||||
show_status
|
||||
show_urls
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"status")
|
||||
show_status
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"urls")
|
||||
show_urls
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"logs")
|
||||
show_logs "$2"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"scale")
|
||||
scale_service "$2" "$3" "$4"
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"update-hosts")
|
||||
update_hosts
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"cleanup")
|
||||
cleanup
|
||||
;;
|
||||
"help"|*)
|
||||
show_help
|
||||
;;
|
||||
esac
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
# 执行主函数
|
||||
main "$@"
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
|
|||
version: '3.8'
|
||||
|
||||
services:
|
||||
# Traefik 负载均衡器
|
||||
traefik:
|
||||
image: traefik:v3.0
|
||||
container_name: traefik
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "80:80"
|
||||
- "443:443"
|
||||
- "8080:8080" # Traefik Dashboard
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
|
||||
- ./traefik.yml:/etc/traefik/traefik.yml:ro
|
||||
- ./certs:/certs:ro
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- CONSUL_ENDPOINTS=consul1:8500,consul2:8500,consul3:8500
|
||||
depends_on:
|
||||
- consul1
|
||||
- consul2
|
||||
- consul3
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-net
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- "traefik.enable=true"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.routers.dashboard.rule=Host(`traefik.local`)"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.routers.dashboard.service=api@internal"
|
||||
|
||||
# Consul 集群节点 1
|
||||
consul1:
|
||||
image: consul:1.16.1
|
||||
container_name: consul1
|
||||
hostname: consul1
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "8500:8500"
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- consul1_data:/consul/data
|
||||
command: >
|
||||
consul agent -server -bootstrap-expect=3
|
||||
-datacenter=dc1 -data-dir=/consul/data
|
||||
-node=consul1 -bind=0.0.0.0 -client=0.0.0.0
|
||||
-retry-join=consul2 -retry-join=consul3
|
||||
-ui-config='{"enabled": true}'
|
||||
-log-level=INFO
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-net
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- "traefik.enable=true"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.routers.consul.rule=Host(`consul.local`)"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.services.consul.loadbalancer.server.port=8500"
|
||||
|
||||
# Consul 集群节点 2
|
||||
consul2:
|
||||
image: consul:1.16.1
|
||||
container_name: consul2
|
||||
hostname: consul2
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- consul2_data:/consul/data
|
||||
command: >
|
||||
consul agent -server -bootstrap-expect=3
|
||||
-datacenter=dc1 -data-dir=/consul/data
|
||||
-node=consul2 -bind=0.0.0.0 -client=0.0.0.0
|
||||
-retry-join=consul1 -retry-join=consul3
|
||||
-log-level=INFO
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-net
|
||||
|
||||
# Consul 集群节点 3
|
||||
consul3:
|
||||
image: consul:1.16.1
|
||||
container_name: consul3
|
||||
hostname: consul3
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- consul3_data:/consul/data
|
||||
command: >
|
||||
consul agent -server -bootstrap-expect=3
|
||||
-datacenter=dc1 -data-dir=/consul/data
|
||||
-node=consul3 -bind=0.0.0.0 -client=0.0.0.0
|
||||
-retry-join=consul1 -retry-join=consul2
|
||||
-log-level=INFO
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-net
|
||||
|
||||
# 示例 Web 应用
|
||||
web-app:
|
||||
image: nginx:alpine
|
||||
container_name: web-app
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- ./web-content:/usr/share/nginx/html:ro
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- CONSUL_URL=http://consul1:8500
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-net
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- "traefik.enable=true"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.routers.web.rule=Host(`app.local`)"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.services.web.loadbalancer.server.port=80"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.routers.web.middlewares=web-auth"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.middlewares.web-auth.basicauth.users=admin:$$2y$$10$$..."
|
||||
|
||||
# 示例 API 应用
|
||||
api-app:
|
||||
image: node:18-alpine
|
||||
container_name: api-app
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
working_dir: /app
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- ./api:/app
|
||||
command: ["node", "server.js"]
|
||||
environment:
|
||||
- CONSUL_URL=http://consul1:8500
|
||||
- NODE_ENV=production
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-net
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
- "traefik.enable=true"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.routers.api.rule=Host(`api.local`) && PathPrefix(`/api`)"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.services.api.loadbalancer.server.port=3000"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.routers.api.middlewares=api-cors"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.middlewares.api-cors.headers.accesscontrolallowmethods=GET,POST,PUT,DELETE"
|
||||
- "traefik.http.middlewares.api-cors.headers.accesscontrolalloworigin=*"
|
||||
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
consul1_data:
|
||||
consul2_data:
|
||||
consul3_data:
|
||||
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
traefik-net:
|
||||
driver: bridge
|
||||
ipam:
|
||||
config:
|
||||
- subnet: 172.20.0.0/16
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
|||
version: '3.8'
|
||||
|
||||
services:
|
||||
traefik:
|
||||
image: traefik:v3.0
|
||||
command:
|
||||
# API 和 Dashboard
|
||||
- --api.dashboard=true
|
||||
- --api.insecure=true
|
||||
|
||||
# 入口点
|
||||
- --entrypoints.web.address=:80
|
||||
- --entrypoints.websecure.address=:443
|
||||
|
||||
# Docker Swarm Provider
|
||||
- --providers.swarm=true
|
||||
- --providers.swarm.endpoint=unix:///var/run/docker.sock
|
||||
- --providers.swarm.exposedByDefault=false
|
||||
- --providers.swarm.network=traefik-public
|
||||
|
||||
# 日志
|
||||
- --log.level=INFO
|
||||
- --accesslog=true
|
||||
|
||||
# 指标
|
||||
- --metrics.prometheus=true
|
||||
- --metrics.prometheus.addEntryPointsLabels=true
|
||||
- --metrics.prometheus.addServicesLabels=true
|
||||
|
||||
# 证书解析器 (可选)
|
||||
- --certificatesresolvers.letsencrypt.acme.httpchallenge=true
|
||||
- --certificatesresolvers.letsencrypt.acme.httpchallenge.entrypoint=web
|
||||
- --certificatesresolvers.letsencrypt.acme.email=admin@example.com
|
||||
- --certificatesresolvers.letsencrypt.acme.storage=/certificates/acme.json
|
||||
|
||||
ports:
|
||||
- "80:80"
|
||||
- "443:443"
|
||||
- "8080:8080" # Dashboard
|
||||
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
|
||||
- traefik-certificates:/certificates
|
||||
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
- traefik-public
|
||||
|
||||
deploy:
|
||||
mode: global
|
||||
placement:
|
||||
constraints:
|
||||
- node.role == manager
|
||||
labels:
|
||||
# Traefik Dashboard 路由
|
||||
- traefik.enable=true
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-dashboard.rule=Host(`traefik.local`)
|
||||
- traefik.http.routers.traefik-dashboard.service=api@internal
|
||||
- traefik.http.services.traefik-dashboard.loadbalancer.server.port=8080
|
||||
update_config:
|
||||
parallelism: 1
|
||||
delay: 10s
|
||||
restart_policy:
|
||||
condition: on-failure
|
||||
|
||||
networks:
|
||||
traefik-public:
|
||||
external: true
|
||||
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
traefik-certificates:
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
|
|||
# Traefik 配置文件
|
||||
api:
|
||||
dashboard: true
|
||||
insecure: true # 仅开发环境，生产环境请使用 HTTPS
|
||||
|
||||
# 入口点配置
|
||||
entryPoints:
|
||||
web:
|
||||
address: ":80"
|
||||
websecure:
|
||||
address: ":443"
|
||||
|
||||
# 提供者配置
|
||||
providers:
|
||||
# Docker 标签发现
|
||||
docker:
|
||||
endpoint: "unix:///var/run/docker.sock"
|
||||
exposedByDefault: false
|
||||
watch: true
|
||||
|
||||
# Consul 服务发现
|
||||
consul:
|
||||
endpoints:
|
||||
- "consul1:8500"
|
||||
- "consul2:8500"
|
||||
- "consul3:8500"
|
||||
watch: true
|
||||
|
||||
# 文件配置提供者
|
||||
file:
|
||||
filename: /etc/traefik/dynamic.yml
|
||||
watch: true
|
||||
|
||||
# 证书解析器（Let's Encrypt）
|
||||
certificatesResolvers:
|
||||
letsencrypt:
|
||||
acme:
|
||||
email: admin@example.com
|
||||
storage: /certs/acme.json
|
||||
httpChallenge:
|
||||
entryPoint: web
|
||||
|
||||
# 日志配置
|
||||
log:
|
||||
level: INFO
|
||||
filePath: "/var/log/traefik.log"
|
||||
|
||||
accessLog:
|
||||
filePath: "/var/log/access.log"
|
||||
|
||||
# 指标配置
|
||||
metrics:
|
||||
prometheus:
|
||||
addEntryPointsLabels: true
|
||||
addServicesLabels: true
|
||||
|
||||
# 全局配置
|
||||
global:
|
||||
checkNewVersion: false
|
||||
sendAnonymousUsage: false
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue