mgmt/deployment/terraform/modules/nomad-cluster/templates/nomad-userdata.sh

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#!/bin/bash
# Nomad 节点用户数据脚本
# 用于自动配置 Nomad 节点,支持服务器和客户端模式
set -e
# 日志函数
log() {
echo "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') - $1"
}
log "开始 Nomad 节点配置..."
# 更新系统
log "更新系统包..."
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade -y
# 安装必要工具
log "安装必要工具..."
apt-get install -y curl unzip wget gnupg software-properties-common
# 安装 Podman (作为容器运行时)
log "安装 Podman..."
. /etc/os-release
echo "deb https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_${VERSION_ID}/ /" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/devel:kubic:libcontainers:stable.list
curl -L "https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/devel:/kubic:/libcontainers:/stable/xUbuntu_${VERSION_ID}/Release.key" | apt-key add -
apt-get update
apt-get install -y podman
# 配置 Podman
log "配置 Podman..."
mkdir -p /etc/containers
echo -e "[registries.search]\nregistries = ['docker.io']" > /etc/containers/registries.conf
# 下载并安装 Nomad
log "安装 Nomad..."
NOMAD_VERSION=${nomad_version}
NOMAD_ZIP="nomad_${NOMAD_VERSION}_linux_amd64.zip"
NOMAD_URL="https://releases.hashicorp.com/nomad/${NOMAD_VERSION}/${NOMAD_ZIP}"
NOMAD_SHA256_URL="https://releases.hashicorp.com/nomad/${NOMAD_VERSION}/nomad_${NOMAD_VERSION}_SHA256SUMS"
cd /tmp
wget -q ${NOMAD_URL}
wget -q ${NOMAD_SHA256_URL}
sha256sum -c nomad_${NOMAD_VERSION}_SHA256SUMS --ignore-missing
unzip -o ${NOMAD_ZIP} -d /usr/local/bin/
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/nomad
# 创建 Nomad 用户和目录
log "创建 Nomad 用户和目录..."
useradd --system --home /etc/nomad.d --shell /bin/false nomad
mkdir -p /opt/nomad/data
mkdir -p /etc/nomad.d
mkdir -p /var/log/nomad
chown -R nomad:nomad /opt/nomad /etc/nomad.d /var/log/nomad
# 获取本机 IP 地址
if [ "${bind_addr}" = "auto" ]; then
# 尝试多种方法获取 IP
BIND_ADDR=$(curl -s http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/local-ipv4 2>/dev/null || \
curl -s http://metadata.google.internal/computeMetadata/v1/instance/network-interfaces/0/ip -H "Metadata-Flavor: Google" 2>/dev/null || \
ip route get 8.8.8.8 | awk '{print $7; exit}' || \
hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
else
BIND_ADDR="${bind_addr}"
fi
log "检测到 IP 地址: $BIND_ADDR"
# 创建 Nomad 配置文件
log "创建 Nomad 配置文件..."
cat > /etc/nomad.d/nomad.hcl << EOF
# Nomad 配置文件
datacenter = "${datacenter}"
data_dir = "/opt/nomad/data"
log_level = "INFO"
# 客户端配置
client {
enabled = true
servers = ["${nomad_servers}"]
options {
"driver.raw_exec.enable" = "1"
"driver.podman.enabled" = "1"
}
}
# 服务器配置
server {
enabled = ${server_enabled}
bootstrap_expect = ${bootstrap_expect}
}
# Consul 集成
consul {
address = "127.0.0.1:8500"
token = "${consul_token}"
}
# 加密设置
encrypt = "${nomad_encrypt_key}"
# 网络配置
network {
mode = "bridge"
}
# UI 配置
ui {
enabled = true
}
# 插件目录
plugin_dir = "/opt/nomad/plugins"
EOF
# 创建 systemd 服务文件
log "创建 systemd 服务文件..."
cat > /etc/systemd/system/nomad.service << EOF
[Unit]
Description=Nomad
Documentation=https://www.nomadproject.io/
Wants=network-online.target
After=network-online.target
[Service]
ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP \$MAINPID
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/nomad agent -config /etc/nomad.d
KillMode=process
KillSignal=SIGINT
LimitNOFILE=65536
LimitNPROC=infinity
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=2
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=10
TasksMax=infinity
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
# 启动 Nomad 服务
log "启动 Nomad 服务..."
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable nomad
systemctl start nomad
# 等待服务启动
log "等待 Nomad 服务启动..."
sleep 10
# 验证 Nomad 状态
if systemctl is-active --quiet nomad; then
log "Nomad 服务启动成功"
else
log "Nomad 服务启动失败"
journalctl -u nomad --no-pager
exit 1
fi
# 创建 Nomad 客户端状态检查脚本
log "创建状态检查脚本..."
cat > /usr/local/bin/check-nomad.sh << 'EOF'
#!/bin/bash
# Nomad 状态检查脚本
set -e
# 检查 Nomad 服务状态
if systemctl is-active --quiet nomad; then
echo "Nomad 服务运行正常"
else
echo "Nomad 服务未运行"
exit 1
fi
# 检查 Nomad 节点状态
NODE_STATUS=$(nomad node status -self -json | jq -r '.Status')
if [ "$NODE_STATUS" = "ready" ]; then
echo "Nomad 节点状态: $NODE_STATUS"
else
echo "Nomad 节点状态异常: $NODE_STATUS"
exit 1
fi
# 检查 Nomad 集群成员
SERVER_MEMBERS=$(nomad server members 2>/dev/null | grep -c "alive" || echo "0")
if [ "$SERVER_MEMBERS" -gt 0 ]; then
echo "Nomad 集群服务器成员: $SERVER_MEMBERS"
else
echo "未找到 Nomad 集群服务器成员"
exit 1
fi
echo "Nomad 状态检查完成"
EOF
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/check-nomad.sh
# 设置防火墙规则
log "设置防火墙规则..."
if command -v ufw >/dev/null 2>&1; then
ufw allow 4646/tcp # Nomad HTTP
ufw allow 4647/tcp # Nomad RPC
ufw allow 4648/tcp # Nomad Serf
ufw --force enable
elif command -v firewall-cmd >/dev/null 2>&1; then
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=4646/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=4647/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=4648/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload
fi
# 创建简单的 Nomad 任务示例
log "创建示例任务..."
mkdir -p /opt/nomad/examples
cat > /opt/nomad/examples/redis.nomad << 'EOF'
job "redis" {
datacenters = ["dc1", "dc2", "dc3"]
type = "service"
priority = 50
update {
stagger = "10s"
max_parallel = 1
}
group "redis" {
count = 1
restart {
attempts = 3
delay = "30s"
interval = "5m"
mode = "fail"
}
task "redis" {
driver = "podman"
config {
image = "redis:alpine"
ports = ["redis"]
}
resources {
cpu = 200 # MHz
memory = 128 # MB
network {
mbits = 10
port "redis" {
static = 6379
}
}
}
service {
name = "redis"
port = "redis"
check {
type = "tcp"
interval = "10s"
timeout = "2s"
}
}
}
}
}
EOF
log "Nomad 节点配置完成"
log "Nomad UI 可通过 http://$(curl -s http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/public-ipv4):4646 访问"